Where WMI holders are registered

The country here is the one NHTSA records for each code's holder. It is not always where a given vehicle was assembled: the plant country sits in the decoding rules and is shown on each code's page. No country is recorded for 1,247 codes.

Three-character codes per country

  1. United States8,409 six-character1,895
  2. China47 six-character213
  3. Canada151 six-character166
  4. Mexico140 six-character150
  5. Japan1 six-character86
  6. Germany8 six-character63
  7. United Kingdom29 six-character44
  8. Italy4 six-character40
  9. Hong Kong1 six-character35
  10. Taiwan24
  11. South Korea4 six-character20
  12. Thailand12
  13. Brazil11
  14. France5 six-character11
  15. Sweden1 six-character10
  16. Vietnam2 six-character10
  17. Australia15 six-character9
  18. Spain3 six-character7
  19. South Africa7 six-character7
  20. India2 six-character7
  21. Turkey3 six-character6
  22. Denmark6
  23. Belgium1 six-character5
  24. Argentina3 six-character5
  25. Russia1 six-character3
  26. Norway3
  27. Uruguay3
  28. Poland2 six-character3
  29. Finland2
  30. Netherlands7 six-character2
  31. Switzerland1 six-character2
  32. Puerto Rico4 six-character2
  33. Saudi Arabia2
  34. New Zealand6 six-character2
  35. Estonia1 six-character2
  36. Czech Republic1 six-character2
  37. Austria1 six-character1
  38. Hungary1
  39. Slovenia1
  40. Israel2 six-character1
  41. Ireland1 six-character1
  42. Serbia1
  43. Romania1
  44. Portugal1
  45. Indonesia1
  46. Philippines1 six-character1
  47. Singapore2 six-character1
  48. North Macedonia1 six-character1
  49. Colombia2 six-character1
  50. Luxembourg1

Source: NHTSA vPIC, October 2026 release (database updated October 17, 2026). How the figures are counted: How the catalog is read.