JM1Mazda passenger cars

Held by Mazda Motor Corporation · registered in Japan

WMI JM1's rules place assembly in three countries. Its rules start at model year 1981 and have no end year. The same rules name 37 percent of the 49 models found under all 5 codes of Mazda Motor. Electrified versions appear in its rules: battery electric.

Models in the decoding rules, by model year

  1. 6261981–2002
  2. GLC1981–1986
  3. RX-71981–1996
  4. 3231986–1994
  5. 9291988–1996
  6. MX-61988–1997
  7. MX-31989–1996
  8. MX-51990–2027
  9. Protege1990–2003
  10. Millenia1995–2002
  11. Mazda32004–2027
  12. Mazda62004–2021
  13. MPV2004
  14. RX-82004–2012
  15. Mazda52006–2015
  16. Mazda22011–2015
  17. CX-32016–2022
  18. MX-302022–2023

Where the rules place assembly

Plant countriesJapan, United States, Mexico

Plant locations namedHiroshima; Hofu; Flat Rock; Yamaguchi; Hofu, Yamaguchi; Guanajuato; Kansas City; Edison

Bodies and power

Body classesSedan, Hatchback, Convertible, Wagon, Coupe, Minivan

Primary fuelsGasoline, Diesel, Electric

Compared with the closest code, 1YV

1YV is held by Auto Alliance International, USA. Measured by the overlap of the two model lists, it is the code closest to JM1.

Models in both13

Only under JM1GLC, Mazda5, Mazda2, CX-3, MX-30

Model yearsJM1: 1981–open · 1YV: 1988–2013

Plant countries only for JM1Mexico

Other codes held by Mazda Motor

CodeVehicle typeMakesModel yearsModels
JC1passenger carsFiat, Mazda1981–202027
JM3multipurpose passenger vehiclesMazda1989–open12
JM2trucksMazda1981–19943
JC2trucksFord1981–19881

All 5 codes of Mazda Motor

Mazda under other holders

Models named in each code's rules

  1. 4F4 Ford Motor CompanyUnited States25
  2. 4F2 Ford Motor CompanyUnited States16
  3. 1YV Auto Alliance International, USAUnited States13
  4. 3MD Mazda Motor Manufacturing de Mexico S.A. de C.V.Mexico1
  5. 3MV Mazda Motor Manufacturing de Mexico S.A. de C.V.Mexico1
  6. 3MZ Mazda Motor Manufacturing de Mexico S.A. de C.V.Mexico1
  7. 7MM Mazda Toyota Manufacturing, USA, Inc.United States1
  8. 4F3 Ford Motor CompanyUnited States0

Source: NHTSA vPIC, October 2026 release (database updated October 17, 2026). How the figures are counted: How the catalog is read.