Vehicle class
WMI codes for multipurpose passenger vehicles
NHTSA's catalog lists 214 three-character WMIs for multipurpose passenger vehicles, the fourth-largest count among its nine vehicle types. Small manufacturers add 27 six-character codes, 11 percent of all multipurpose passenger vehicle codes. Of the three-character codes, 95 are registered in the United States, and 1FM has the longest model list (115). The newest addition is W1R, listed in vPIC on May 1, 2026.
Where the codes are registered
Holders with the most codes
Profiled codes, longest model lists first
| Code | Holder | Makes | Model years | Models |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1FM | Ford Motor | Ford | 1981–open | 115 |
| 1C4 | FCA US | Chrysler, Dodge, Fiat | 1990–open | 40 |
| WBX | BMW | BMW | 2004–open | 40 |
| 3C4 | Chrysler de Mexico Toluca | Chrysler, Dodge, Fiat | 2001–open | 32 |
| WA1 | Audi | Audi | 2002–open | 31 |
| JN8 | Nissan Motor | Infiniti, Nissan | 1986–open | 27 |
| 2FM | Ford Motor Company of Canada | Ford | 1981–2024 | 26 |
| YV4 | Volvo Car | Volvo | 2006–open | 25 |
| 5N1 | Nissan North America | Infiniti, Nissan | 2000–open | 24 |
| 1GN | General Motors | Chevrolet | 1981–open | 23 |
| 1GK | General Motors | GMC | 1981–open | 21 |
| JF2 | Subaru | Subaru | 1981–open | 18 |
| WVG | Volkswagen | Volkswagen | 2004–open | 18 |
| KM8 | Hyundai Motor | Hyundai | 2001–open | 17 |
| KND | Kia | Hyundai, Kia | 1995–open | 17 |
| 3GN | General Motors | Chevrolet | 1995–open | 16 |
| 4JG | Mercedes-Benz of North America | Mercedes-Benz | 1995–open | 14 |
| JA4 | Mitsubishi Motors Corporation | Mitsubishi, Nissan | 1985–open | 14 |
| 4S4 | Subaru of America | Subaru | 1990–open | 13 |
| JTM | Toyota Motor | Subaru, Toyota | 2006–open | 13 |
| 1GY | General Motors | Cadillac | 1995–open | 12 |
| JM3 | Mazda Motor | Mazda | 1989–open | 12 |
| SAL | Jaguar Land Rover | Land Rover | 1985–open | 12 |
| 1J4 | FCA US | Jeep | 1989–2011 | 10 |
| 5N3 | Nissan North America | Infiniti | 2003–2010 | 10 |
| JTE | Toyota Motor | Lexus, Subaru, Toyota | 1999–open | 10 |
| 3PC | Nissan North America | Infiniti, Nissan | 2019–2025 | 9 |
| W1N | Mercedes-Benz | Mercedes-Benz | 2017–open | 9 |
| 1V2 | Volkswagen Group of America | Volkswagen | 2018–open | 8 |
| 5FN | American Honda Motor | Honda | 1995–open | 8 |
| 5J6 | American Honda Motor | Honda | 1995–open | 8 |
| 5XY | Kia Georgia | Hyundai, Kia | 2010–open | 8 |
| 2GN | General Motors | Chevrolet | 1981–2023 | 6 |
| 5UX | BMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America | BMW | 2002–open | 6 |
| 1A8 | FCA US | Chrysler | 2006–2009 | 5 |
| 1BB | Blue Bird Body | Blue Bird | 1981–open | 5 |
| 2CC | CAMI Automotive | American Motors, Chevrolet | 1981–2001 | 5 |
| 2CK | General Motors | GMC, Geo, Pontiac | 1989–2009 | 5 |
| 3G5 | General Motors | Buick | 2000–2008 | 5 |
| 3GY | General Motors | Cadillac | 2002–open | 5 |
All 214 three-character codes
1 30
- 137AM General
- 1A4FCA US
- 1A8FCA US
- 1ACAmerican Motors
- 1B4FCA US
- 1B8FCA US
- 1BBBlue Bird Body
- 1C4FCA US
- 1C8FCA US
- 1D4FCA US
- 1D8FCA US
- 1F1Ford Motor
- 1FMFord Motor
- 1G5General Motors
- 1GHGeneral Motors
- 1GKGeneral Motors
- 1GMGeneral Motors
- 1GNGeneral Motors
- 1GYGeneral Motors
- 1J4FCA US
- 1J8FCA US
- 1JCFCA US
- 1P4FCA US
- 1V2Volkswagen Group of America
- 1WTWinnebago Industries
- 1WVWinnebago Industries
- 1WWWinnebago Industries
- 1Z4FCA US
- 1Z6FCA US
- 1Z8FCA US
2 32
- 2A4FCA Canada
- 2A8FCA Canada
- 2B4FCA Canada
- 2B8FCA Canada
- 2BADaimlerChrysler Commercial Buses North America (Canada)
- 2BCAmerican Motors
- 2C4FCA Canada
- 2C8FCA Canada
- 2CAFCA Canada
- 2CCCAMI Automotive
- 2CGGeneral Motors
- 2CKGeneral Motors
- 2CNGeneral Motors
- 2CTGeneral Motors
- 2D4FCA Canada
- 2D8FCA Canada
- 2E4FCA Canada
- 2FMFord Motor Company of Canada
- 2G8General Motors
- 2GKGeneral Motors
- 2GNGeneral Motors
- 2HKHonda of Canada Mfg., a Division of Honda Canada
- 2HNHonda of Canada Mfg., a Division of Honda Canada
- 2J4FCA Canada
- 2LMFord Motor Company of Canada
- 2MRFord Motor Company of Canada
- 2P4FCA Canada
- 2S3Suzuki Motor of America
- 2T2Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada
- 2T3Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada
- 2V4FCA Canada
- 2V8Chrysler Group Llc(usa), Chrysler Canada, Chrysler de Mexico
3 30
- 3A4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3A8Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3B4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3B8Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3C4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3C8Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3CAChrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3CZHonda de Mexico
- 3D4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3D8Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3DHHonda de Mexico
- 3E4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3FMFord Motor Company, Mexico
- 3G0General Motors
- 3G5General Motors
- 3G7General Motors
- 3GKGeneral Motors
- 3GMGeneral Motors
- 3GNGeneral Motors
- 3GPGeneral Motors
- 3GSGeneral Motors
- 3GYGeneral Motors
- 3HDHonda de Mexico
- 3J4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3KMKia Mexico
- 3MVMazda Motor Manufacturing de Mexico
- 3N8Nissan Mexicana
- 3P4Chrysler de Mexico Toluca
- 3PCNissan North America
- 3VVVolkswagen de Mexico
4 14
- 4A4Mitsubishi Motors North America
- 4F2Ford Motor
- 4GDGeneral Motors
- 4JGMercedes-Benz of North America
- 4M2Ford Motor
- 4N2Ford Motor
- 4NTGeneral Motors
- 4NUGeneral Motors
- 4S2Isuzu Motors Limited, Japan
- 4S4Subaru of America
- 4S6Isuzu Manufacturing Services of America
- 4T3Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky
- 4W1General Motors
- 4W5General Motors
5 22
- 523The Vehicle Production Group
- 54Wname not shown
- 5ESHunter Automotive Group
- 5FNAmerican Honda Motor
- 5FRAmerican Honda Motor
- 5G3General Motors
- 5GAGeneral Motors
- 5GRGeneral Motors
- 5GTGeneral Motors
- 5GZGeneral Motors
- 5J6American Honda Motor
- 5J8American Honda Motor
- 5L1Ford Motor
- 5LMFord Motor
- 5N1Nissan North America
- 5N3Nissan North America
- 5NMHyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama LLC
- 5S3General Motors
- 5TDToyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana
- 5UXBMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America
- 5XYKia Georgia
- 5YMBMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America
7 16
- 71VSlate Auto
- 7FAAmerican Honda Motor
- 7G0Faraday&Future
- 7G6US Specialty Vehicles
- 7JDVolvo Car USA
- 7MMMazda Toyota Manufacturing, USA
- 7MUMazda Toyota Manufacturing, USA
- 7P2Bremach
- 7PDRivian Automotive
- 7SATesla
- 7SVToyota Motor Manufacturing, Texas
- 7SYPolestar Automotive USA
- 7TNCanoo Technologies
- 7UULucid USA
- 7WAScout Motors
- 7YAHyundai Motor Group Metaplant America
8 1
- 8BTMercedes-Benz USA, LLC (Sprinter)
A 1
- ADMGeneral Motors
J 18
- JA4Mitsubishi Motors Corporation
- JACIsuzu Motors Limited, Japan
- JAEIsuzu Motors Limited, Japan
- JB4Mitsubishi Motors Corporation
- JD2Daihatsu Motor
- JF2Subaru
- JHLHonda Motor
- JM3Mazda Motor
- JN8Nissan Motor
- JNRNissan Motor
- JR2Honda Motor
- JS3Suzuki Motor of America
- JT3Toyota Motor
- JT6Toyota Motor
- JTEToyota Motor
- JTJToyota Motor
- JTLToyota Motor
- JTMToyota Motor
K 7
L 5
- LESSanfu Motor Industry
- LJUWuhan Lotus Cars
- LM5Sanfu Motor Industry
- LRBShanghai General Motors
- LYVDaqing Volvo Car Manufacturing
M 2
- MAJFord India
- MCVMahindra & Mahindra
P 1
- PFDHyundai Motor Group Innovation Centre in Singapore
R 1
- RLLVinfast Trading and Production Joint Stock
S 7
- SADJaguar Land Rover
- SALJaguar Land Rover
- SC6Ineos Automotive
- SD7Aston Martin Lagonda
- SHSHonda of the U.K. Mfg.
- SJABentley Motors
- SLARolls-Royce Motor Cars
V 1
- VCFFisker Group
W 18
Y 2
- YSRPolestar Performance AB
- YV4Volvo Car
Z 6
- ZACStellantis Europe
- ZASAlfa Romeo
- ZFBStellantis Europe
- ZN6Maserati
- ZPBAutomobili Lamborghini
- ZSGFerrari
Source: NHTSA vPIC, October 2026 release (database updated October 17, 2026). How the figures are counted: How the catalog is read.